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Featured Topic DIY Workshop » β22: A discrete, cascoded, fully complementary, pure class A amplifier (part 3)   
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amb



Headphone Council

Joined: Apr. 1, 2004
Locale: Sunnyvale, CA. USA
Total Posts: 4408

Edit Message Message [#440] posted on: 03-06-2009 06:49 PM CST (US).    View Profile for amb   Send PM  to amb   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!

[Quoting dk123]

ok thanks, unfortunately its really hard to get it from around here, and shipping from overseas, will cost me quite a bit.



PM me about getting some of these to you.
oneplustwo

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Joined: Feb. 16, 2009
Locale: N/A
Total Posts: 38

Edit Message Message [#441] posted on: 03-08-2009 01:58 AM CST (US).    View Profile for oneplustwo   Send PM  to oneplustwo   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
Hey all,

Got my three board Beta almost done. Being a noob, I'm pleasantly surprised that initial setup went fine. I'm still waiting for the headphone jacks, but I was able to try the amp with some small PC speakers. It seems to work fine except that the volume knob works backwards. (Clockwise = quieter)

I'm guessing I wired the inputs to the outputs and vice versa but wanted to check here first. I thought I did it correctly per the website, but maybe the drawing shows the pot being wired right side up whereas I wired it upside down?

pidesd

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Joined: Jan. 20, 2009
Locale: montreal
Total Posts: 17

Edit Message Message [#442] posted on: 03-08-2009 03:03 AM CST (US).    View Profile for pidesd   Send PM  to pidesd   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
i blew q21 and q23, is there a danger to match my new mosfets with the good ones while they are still there or is it better to desolder them all before i do it?

-py

[Edited by pidesd on 03-08-2009 at 03:04 AM.]

amb



Headphone Council

Joined: Apr. 1, 2004
Locale: Sunnyvale, CA. USA
Total Posts: 4408

Edit Message Message [#443] posted on: 03-08-2009 05:16 AM CST (US).    View Profile for amb   Send PM  to amb   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
oneplustwo, you have your volume pot wired backwards (the input and ground sides are reversed).

pidesd, I am not sure what you mean by "match new mosfets with the good ones while they are still there". You cannot do any MOSFET matching while it's still installed on the board. That said, on the β22 you don't really need to match the output MOSFETs. The circuit design makes it mostly unnecessary.

pidesd

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Joined: Jan. 20, 2009
Locale: montreal
Total Posts: 17

Edit Message Message [#444] posted on: 03-08-2009 12:23 PM CST (US).    View Profile for pidesd   Send PM  to pidesd   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
that s what i wanted to know. not having to desolder all the mosfets could save me a lot of trouble since some pads are already damaged due to repetitive soldering and desoldering.

thanks

linux-works


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Joined: Jul. 20, 2008
Locale: silicon valley, ca
Total Posts: 90

Edit Message Message [#445] posted on: 03-08-2009 10:38 PM CST (US).    View Profile for linux-works   Send PM  to linux-works   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!

true breadboard of my 2ch beta22 <wink>

case and other things still in progress. but finally, the amp is making sounds. good sounds <wink>

oneplustwo

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Joined: Feb. 16, 2009
Locale: N/A
Total Posts: 38

Edit Message Message [#446] posted on: 03-09-2009 02:02 AM CST (US).    View Profile for oneplustwo   Send PM  to oneplustwo   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
The biggest CMoy ever.

Ok, it's not a CMoy but it is in a tin. I still have to wire in the headphone jacks when I get them, but it works with the speaker jacks already. I also will probably mount the tin on a piece of wood or fiber board. It's actually pretty stiff with the lid on, but it's really flexy with the lid off. I'm not too worried about it since the boards are mounted about 1/2" above the surface, but I don't want the boards to be subject to any twisting forces either.

The tin itself used to hold a bunch of Chinese style cookies. Also, I put most all of the wiring at the front of the tin to stay away from the transformer and hopefully get away from any transformer hum. I haven't listened to it with headphones yet so I don't know if I was successful or not, but I don't hear any while listening through speakers.

Besides, I wanted everything up front because I hate reaching in the back of stuff to hookup things. And I figure this will only be used occasionally for speakers and will likely have different inputs relatively frequently so having those connections in front makes sense. It's not as elegant looking, but I figure form over function. I also put the power button on the right side vs. the rear for easier access.

Amb - not sure if you have seen any samples like this one, so if you'd like pictures for the website, you can grab them from flickr or I can email them to you. Thanks for all your help!

Here's the full amp in all it's cookie tin goodness:
IMG_0200
The front "panel":
IMG_0202
The back right:
IMG_0205
The guts:
IMG_0207

linux-works


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Joined: Jul. 20, 2008
Locale: silicon valley, ca
Total Posts: 90

Edit Message Message [#447] posted on: 03-09-2009 07:27 PM CST (US).    View Profile for linux-works   Send PM  to linux-works   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
can the cookie tin really hold that WEIGHT and not buckle under it?

that's a lot of heatsink AND toroid <wink>

very inventive though. sure beats my 'block of wood' (lol).

oneplustwo

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Edit Message Message [#448] posted on: 03-09-2009 08:00 PM CST (US).    View Profile for oneplustwo   Send PM  to oneplustwo   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
linux-works - it is heavy so that's why i'll probably end up adding a piece of wood under it. I have a scrap piece of veneer from some old IKEA furniture that should do the trick.
linux-works


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Joined: Jul. 20, 2008
Locale: silicon valley, ca
Total Posts: 90

Edit Message Message [#449] posted on: 03-09-2009 09:03 PM CST (US).    View Profile for linux-works   Send PM  to linux-works   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
I would add the wood on the outside of the tin since I'm not sure its fire-safe to have wood *inside*. the heatsinks really do get pretty hot - mine do, at least.

the particle-board that I am temporarily using gives off a smell when the b22 is in use - so it must be the heat that is doing that.

johnwmclean

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Joined: Dec. 8, 2008
Locale: NSW
Total Posts: 50

Edit Message Message [#450] posted on: 03-09-2009 09:53 PM CST (US).    View Profile for johnwmclean   Send PM  to johnwmclean   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
linux-works and oneplustwo, your amps really bring out the true DIY spirit! Congratulations!

[Edited by johnwmclean on 03-09-2009 at 09:54 PM.]

oneplustwo

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Total Posts: 38

Edit Message Message [#451] posted on: 03-09-2009 11:29 PM CST (US).    View Profile for oneplustwo   Send PM  to oneplustwo   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
linux-works - Yah, I'm thinking I'll just screw the tin down on a piece of 5/16" particle board or whatever the IKEA stuff is. I might wait a little while and get some listening time in first to make sure nothing is wrong. Otherwise, I won't have access to the standoff screws.

BTW, your wiring is much cleaner than mine. I think maybe i should have used 22 gauge wire... the 18 gauge I used was kinda hard to use everywhere, especially where twisting/braiding was called for. One question though, why didn't you use the input/ground pads that were closer to the volume pot?

linux-works


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Joined: Jul. 20, 2008
Locale: silicon valley, ca
Total Posts: 90

Edit Message Message [#452] posted on: 03-10-2009 01:28 AM CST (US).    View Profile for linux-works   Send PM  to linux-works   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
I have since moved the input wires and also converted them to rg174 coax.

the reason I put the jacks toward the back is that I was planning on having some stepper relays (custom boards, tbd) in the rear and I wanted the inputs real close by.

for now, its breadboard mode means I have to use SOME volume control and that means putting it up front (or using long extension shafts which I never really cared for).

the layout is still not final, but my initial thought was to keep things symmetric and having all the HS's line up kind of looked good to me <wink> and it gives me a center gutter area to 'put stuff' (remote or logic modules) and the rear small side areas can have the attenuator relays.

however, I suspect it will sit on its plank for a good few weeks before my control circuitry is ready <wink>

linux-works


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Joined: Jul. 20, 2008
Locale: silicon valley, ca
Total Posts: 90

Edit Message Message [#453] posted on: 03-10-2009 01:31 AM CST (US).    View Profile for linux-works   Send PM  to linux-works   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
oneplustwo: also, I'd reinforce that ac-input iec socket. the tin looks somewhat flimsy and I'd be a little concerned with the safety of having 110vac going thru a thin piece of metal that can bend and flex so much.

I currently have an aluminum box holding my trafo and I'm noticing the same problem even though my box is meant to be used for electrical things! I will get some plexiglass or something stiff and use that to reinforce the back of my aluminum. maybe you could consider some stiffening on the sides via plastic, also.

johnwmclean

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Joined: Dec. 8, 2008
Locale: NSW
Total Posts: 50

Edit Message Message [#454] posted on: 03-13-2009 10:38 PM CST (US).    View Profile for johnwmclean   Send PM  to johnwmclean   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
Hello AMB, I have a query with the DC voltage across R9-12.
I’ve now completed my 4 boards, and this measurements fluctuates a little from board to board. Just so you know it’s a GJA kit, so Jeffs matched devices.
Once R9 is 4.5v, R10-12 can be anyway between 4.38 - 4.63v, is this ok?
All other measurements are as per spec, DC offset is 0 on all boards.
amb



Headphone Council

Joined: Apr. 1, 2004
Locale: Sunnyvale, CA. USA
Total Posts: 4408

Edit Message Message [#455] posted on: 03-14-2009 01:09 AM CST (US).    View Profile for amb   Send PM  to amb   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
johnwmclean, some tolerance is expected.
oneplustwo

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Joined: Feb. 16, 2009
Locale: N/A
Total Posts: 38

Edit Message Message [#456] posted on: 03-14-2009 09:14 PM CST (US).    View Profile for oneplustwo   Send PM  to oneplustwo   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
Hey folks,

I finally got my headphone jacks installed and unfortunately, I think I'm getting the dreaded transformer hum. The hum gets louder as I turn the volume up. I don't really notice when I'm playing music at normal listening levels though. Does that sound like transformer hum to you? Anything else it can be before I make attempts to shield the transformer or move the transformer?

pidesd

Member

Joined: Jan. 20, 2009
Locale: montreal
Total Posts: 17

Edit Message Message [#457] posted on: 03-14-2009 09:55 PM CST (US).    View Profile for pidesd   Send PM  to pidesd   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!

[Quoting oneplustwo]

Hey folks,

I finally got my headphone jacks installed and unfortunately, I think I'm getting the dreaded transformer hum. The hum gets louder as I turn the volume up. I don't really notice when I'm playing music at normal listening levels though. Does that sound like transformer hum to you? Anything else it can be before I make attempts to shield the transformer or move the transformer?


try to move the transformer around and change it s orientation. if that makes a difference then this is definately transformer hum. normally the farther the trafo from the signal the better. but if everything is in the same enclosure, hum is very likely to happen and difficult to deal with. if moving the trafo doesnt do anything you probably do not have everything wired properly. also, running the amp with that cover on for too long might be dangerous, especially when driving speakers...

[Edited by pidesd on 03-15-2009 at 12:40 AM.]

Iniamyen

Member

Joined: Mar. 7, 2008
Locale: Seattle WA
Total Posts: 33

Edit Message Message [#458] posted on: 03-15-2009 01:58 PM CST (US).    View Profile for Iniamyen   Send PM  to Iniamyen   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!

[Quoting oneplustwo]

Hey folks,

I finally got my headphone jacks installed and unfortunately, I think I'm getting the dreaded transformer hum. The hum gets louder as I turn the volume up. I don't really notice when I'm playing music at normal listening levels though. Does that sound like transformer hum to you? Anything else it can be before I make attempts to shield the transformer or move the transformer?


Disconnect your source(s) and listen with the volume up. If it's not there anymore, it's from the source and not transformer hum. I had the same type of hum, but it turns out I just need a better source (wish I had more money...)

amb



Headphone Council

Joined: Apr. 1, 2004
Locale: Sunnyvale, CA. USA
Total Posts: 4408

Edit Message Message [#459] posted on: 03-15-2009 03:28 PM CST (US).    View Profile for amb   Send PM  to amb   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
Listening with no source connected and volume turned up is not a good test of the amp. Without source "termination", the input "floats" and acts like an antenna to pick up all sorts of interference.
Iniamyen

Member

Joined: Mar. 7, 2008
Locale: Seattle WA
Total Posts: 33

Edit Message Message [#460] posted on: 03-15-2009 05:30 PM CST (US).    View Profile for Iniamyen   Send PM  to Iniamyen   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!

[Quoting amb]

Listening with no source connected and volume turned up is not a good test of the amp. Without source "termination", the input "floats" and acts like an antenna to pick up all sorts of interference.


Okay, but at least in my environment, the type of interference it picks up is very low-level white noise whose power is so low compared to any type of systematic hum that it's basically negligible. YMMV I guess; it's at least a useful data point for me.

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