Moderators: cmoy     Welcome. Please log in

Registration is required to post a new topic or a reply.
User action bar

 Forum:

New No Replies Search Forums
-
 DIY Workshop » New Cavalli Kumisa III plus Boards   
Page 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 > >> | Next Page | Prev Topic | Next Topic
AuthorPost

Dave_M


HeadWizer

Joined: Jul. 1, 2006
Locale: England
Total Posts: 126

Edit Message Message [#200] posted on: 01-06-2007 05:24 PM CST (US).    View Profile for Dave_M   Send PM  to Dave_M   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
Correct me if I'm wrong...

Gm = Transconductance = Forward Transfer Conductance
1 mho = 1 Siemens
2000 umho = 2 mS


Can 2mS to 6mS be considered high Gm? Compared to 22mS typical for 2SJ74BL that AMB stocks. Would 0.8mS be too low?

I will probably try matching a 2n5457/2n5460 combination or similar. But if all else fails will it be ok to just install BJTs without changing resistor values like the input resistor?

[Edited by Dave_M on 01-06-2007 at 05:26 PM.]

amb



Headphone Council

Joined: Apr. 1, 2004
Locale: Sunnyvale, CA. USA
Total Posts: 4408

Edit Message Message [#201] posted on: 01-06-2007 05:58 PM CST (US).    View Profile for amb   Send PM  to amb   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
Dave_M, not having sim'ed or built the circuit with the Fairchild devices I can't really say what results you're going to get. One thing I did find when we changed from BJTs to the 2SK170/2SJ74 is a big reduction in distortion, so I see little reason to go back to BJTs. Not to push my wares, but why not just use 2SK170/2SJ74? They are de rigueur complementary audio JFETs for a reason...
Dave_M


HeadWizer

Joined: Jul. 1, 2006
Locale: England
Total Posts: 126

Edit Message Message [#202] posted on: 01-07-2007 05:31 AM CST (US).    View Profile for Dave_M   Send PM  to Dave_M   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
A few months ago I wanted to build kevin gilmore's dynalo but gave up on that idea because it was very difficult to get hold of the 2SK389 dual matched JFET. So I decided to only build amplifiers that used readily available parts.

Lower distortion would be good. But measured performance isn't everything. Opamps would probably perform even better but I bet wouldnt sound as good as CKIII. Also cost is another reason.

I will try a couple of different JFETs, but at least I can fall back to BJTs if the JFETs are no good (I already know the all BJT version sounds very good from my prototype).

Sorry if I am being a nuisance. P.S. paid <smile>

[Edited by Dave_M on 01-07-2007 at 06:00 AM.]

awpagan


HeadWizer

Joined: Jan. 6, 2005
Locale: australia
Total Posts: 104

Edit Message Message [#203] posted on: 01-07-2007 06:53 AM CST (US).    View Profile for awpagan   Send PM  to awpagan   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!

[Quoting Dave_M]

A few months ago I wanted to build kevin gilmore's dynalo but gave up on that idea because it was very difficult to get hold of the 2SK389 dual matched JFET. So I decided to only build amplifiers that used readily available parts.

Lower distortion would be good. But measured performance isn't everything. Opamps would probably perform even better but I bet wouldnt sound as good as CKIII. Also cost is another reason.

I will try a couple of different JFETs, but at least I can fall back to BJTs if the JFETs are no good (I already know the all BJT version sounds very good from my prototype).

Sorry if I am being a nuisance. P.S. paid <smile>



Never a nuisance:d

There is an alternative to the 2sk389's?

Although i have a few 389 and 109's sitting around, looked at the gilmore but thought the 389's would do better in a phono stage.

allan

MASantos


HeadWizer

Joined: Dec. 13, 2005
Locale: N/A
Total Posts: 103

Edit Message Message [#204] posted on: 01-07-2007 02:17 PM CST (US).    View Profile for MASantos   Send PM  to MASantos   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
The BC560C is being sold in small quantities again at mouser. Just thought I would let you guys know!
seroxatmad


Member

Joined: Nov. 13, 2005
Locale: Durham, UK
Total Posts: 45

Edit Message Message [#205] posted on: 01-07-2007 02:46 PM CST (US).    View Profile for seroxatmad   Send PM  to seroxatmad   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
Hi

Dave_M

Just found this company in the UK http://www.grandata.co.uk/ that there website shows the JFETs in stock along with all the ones in Kevin Gilmores Dyno/Lite etc.

Regards

John

batman



HeadWizer

Joined: May 12, 2003
Locale: Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Total Posts: 289

Edit Message Message [#206] posted on: 01-08-2007 08:55 PM CST (US).    View Profile for batman   Send PM  to batman   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
NOW THAT'S THE WAY TO RUN A GROUP BUY!!!! My boards arrived today less than a week after I paid for them. Nicely made boards too <cool>

They have to go on the back burner for the moment cause there's another project ahead of it (as always). Nice job, AMB and Runeight, thanks <big grin>

batman



HeadWizer

Joined: May 12, 2003
Locale: Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Total Posts: 289

Edit Message Message [#207] posted on: 01-08-2007 08:57 PM CST (US).    View Profile for batman   Send PM  to batman   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!

[Quoting batman]

NOW THAT'S THE WAY TO RUN A GROUP BUY!!!! My boards arrived today less than a week after I paid for them. Nicely made boards too <cool>

They have to go on the back burner for the moment cause there's another project ahead of it (as always). Nice job, AMB and Runeight, thanks <big grin>


batman



HeadWizer

Joined: May 12, 2003
Locale: Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Total Posts: 289

Edit Message Message [#208] posted on: 01-08-2007 09:01 PM CST (US).    View Profile for batman   Send PM  to batman   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
OOPS <mad> <confused>
raromachine



HeadWize Fanatic

Joined: Apr. 15, 2005
Locale: N/A
Total Posts: 513

Edit Message Message [#209] posted on: 01-08-2007 11:23 PM CST (US).    View Profile for raromachine   Send PM  to raromachine   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!

[Quoting batman]

NOW THAT'S THE WAY TO RUN A GROUP BUY!!!! My boards arrived today less than a week after I paid for them...


Not to say that Ti's effort hasn't raised the bar for Group Buys in general, but it does help when you're in the same country as the person organising it <smile>

amb



Headphone Council

Joined: Apr. 1, 2004
Locale: Sunnyvale, CA. USA
Total Posts: 4408

Edit Message Message [#210] posted on: 01-09-2007 03:09 AM CST (US).    View Profile for amb   Send PM  to amb   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
If anyone is already building the CKČIII amp before I get the official website ready, here are a few quick key points to consider after stuffing the PCB with parts, but before applying power for the first time, and the initial setup procedure.

1. Be absolutely sure that all parts are installed in the proper orientation (electrolytic caps, diodes, transistors, voltage regulators, trimpots). Clean all flux residue from the board.
2. Before connecting the transformer, use your DMM to check for a short circuit between the 15VAC transformer input pads. Check for shorts between each supply rail to ground (use the vias marked "+15V" and "-15V", and ground is the big "bolt hole" in the center), as well as to each other. Also check for shorts between the OL and OR pads to OG.
3. Do not run the amp without the DC servo opamp installed. Since there is no global negative feedback, the DC servo is absolutely essential to keep the output DC offset in check.
4. Turn both trimpots to their fully counter-clockwise position before applying power for the first time.
5. Connect the transformer, making sure that you have the two secondaries wired in proper phase. If you have a volume pot connected to the inputs, turn it to minimum volume setting. Otherwise, short-circuit the left and right inputs.
6. Apply power. Check the voltage at the +15V and -15V pads relative to ground.
7. Check the output DC offset at each channel. They should both be no more than a mV or so.
8. Using your DMM in DC mV mode, measure the voltage across R23, and adjust trimpot R19 until you read approximately 8mV. This corresponds to 17mA through the output stage. Since BJTs have a positive temperature coefficient, the current will increase as the device warms up.
9. Repeat step 8 for the other channel (use R47 and trimpot R43).
10. Let the amp warm up for 15 minutes, re-check the voltages across R23 and R47, this time adjust for about 14mV voltage across them. This corresponds to 30mA through the output stage.
11. The output transistors should get slightly warm.
12. You may want to re-check the bias and re-adjust again.
13. Re-check the output DC offset.
14. If all is well, connect your source and headphones and enjoy the music.

One other thing: You can use a metal standoff at the PCB "ground hole" to connect the ground to the chassis. If your IEC AC inlet and power transformer is also in the same case, then you should also connect the AC earth ground to the chassis. This is how many commercial gear are wired up, but does create a possibility of ground loop if your source or other component in the audio chain also has its signal ground tied to AC earth. To work around this, you should isolate the PCB ground from the case and use a ground loop breaker between them.

[Edited by amb on 01-09-2007 at 03:24 PM.]

MASantos


HeadWizer

Joined: Dec. 13, 2005
Locale: N/A
Total Posts: 103

Edit Message Message [#211] posted on: 01-09-2007 04:01 AM CST (US).    View Profile for MASantos   Send PM  to MASantos   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
DOes anyone know if there is a wallwart that provides +-15V AC with enough current for this project? This would make casing much easier and clean and keep high voltages away from the hands of newbies.
amb



Headphone Council

Joined: Apr. 1, 2004
Locale: Sunnyvale, CA. USA
Total Posts: 4408

Edit Message Message [#212] posted on: 01-09-2007 05:10 AM CST (US).    View Profile for amb   Send PM  to amb   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!

[Quoting MASantos]

DOes anyone know if there is a wallwart that provides +-15V AC with enough current for this project? This would make casing much easier and clean and keep high voltages away from the hands of newbies.



There is no such thing as +-15V AC... But I know what you mean.
<wink>

You need two independent 15V AC sources, and I have not seen such a thing in a single wallwart. But you could use two 15V AC wallwarts, rated at least 200mA each.

Mister X



HeadWize Fanatic

Joined: Jul. 23, 2003
Locale: Kalamazoo, Michigan
Total Posts: 606

Edit Message Message [#213] posted on: 01-09-2007 05:30 AM CST (US).    View Profile for Mister X   Send PM  to Mister X   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
Assuming he means DC instead of AC....Elpac WM071-1950-D5? <wink>
<wink>
amb



Headphone Council

Joined: Apr. 1, 2004
Locale: Sunnyvale, CA. USA
Total Posts: 4408

Edit Message Message [#214] posted on: 01-09-2007 05:38 AM CST (US).    View Profile for amb   Send PM  to amb   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!

[Quoting Mister X]

Assuming he means DC instead of AC....Elpac WM071-1950-D5? ;)
;)



If I understand the Elpac datasheet correctly, this wallwart has +/-15V DC outputs based on a common ground. If you use this wallwart you must connect the common ground to the ground hole of the pcb, not to the transformer input headers. Also, you'll need to use 7812/7912 or lower voltage regulators, or there won't be enough drop... that is, if you plan on using onboard regulators at all.
batman



HeadWizer

Joined: May 12, 2003
Locale: Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Total Posts: 289

Edit Message Message [#215] posted on: 01-09-2007 06:07 AM CST (US).    View Profile for batman   Send PM  to batman   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
Jameco has an enclosure that will convert a transformer into a wall wart. I used one to make a miniature SOHA amp recently and it works well. One caveat, the case is intended to be glued or ultrasonically welded shut, it has no provisions for a screw. As you can see in the picture, I used a screw through the center of a toroidal transformer to hold the case together. <big grin>

www.jameco.com/...roductId=115043


[Edited by batman on 01-09-2007 at 06:09 AM.]


Attachment: C2495.JPG
MASantos


HeadWizer

Joined: Dec. 13, 2005
Locale: N/A
Total Posts: 103

Edit Message Message [#216] posted on: 01-09-2007 06:58 AM CST (US).    View Profile for MASantos   Send PM  to MASantos   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
Amb, I know that there is no +-15AC, I was asking if there was a wallwart with dual ac secondaries <wink> I must still improve my english.

MisterX, that is a nice solution, and one can omit the diode bridge and filte caps, saving some $ as well.

One can also buy a +-18v dc elpac or similar and still use the onboard voltage regulators.

tomb



Headphone Council

Joined: Mar. 1, 2006
Locale: Atlanta, GA
Total Posts: 704

Edit Message Message [#217] posted on: 01-09-2007 06:59 AM CST (US).    View Profile for tomb   Send PM  to tomb   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
Great thought, Batman. As a matter of fact, the Triad FP30-400 flatpack also fits very well (2-15VAC secondaries @400ma ea). If you use the Jameco walwart enclosure, then the separation should take care of any hum without the toroid.

I recently stumbled upon a local source that has these xfmr's for only $5 ea. <smile> <smile> (Austin Electronics - www.austinelex.com/ae_001.htm - but the guy is closing up his storefront in a couple of weeks.) I've been building up several for my SOHA's. You can use 6-32 standoffs or threaded spacers with 6-32 machine screws on either side to bolt the xfmr into the case, and close it up. As with your example, there's still plenty of room for the wiring and a line fuse.

After fooling around with DIN connectors, I just decided to run two line sets of 2.1mm plugs and use two 2.1mm sockets for connections to the board. Most of the time, you can find those line sets already made up or cut off of surplus wall adapters. This should easily work for the CKKIII, too. I'll try to post some photos this weekend.

BTW, I've also built a couple of TREAD's using an 800ma 24/48V $2.59 xfmr (also from Jameco) using those enclosures. There's just enough room at the bottom to fit the TREAD board. You can poke the LM317 outside through the back for mounting to a heat sink. If you put the power cap on the underside of the board and turn the whole thing upside down, you can get the trimmer's screw poking through the bottom of the walwart, too. Those little Jameco walwart enclosures are really versatile!! (sorry for the slight digression)

runeight



Headphone Council

Joined: Mar. 8, 2002
Locale: Austin, Texas
Total Posts: 1879

Edit Message Message [#218] posted on: 01-09-2007 09:29 AM CST (US).    View Profile for runeight   Send PM  to runeight   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
I'd like to add one more line item to amb's list.

The amp is probably stable without C8, C9, C17, C18. I think they should be left out of the build. If the amp oscillates then you can put them in. The amp is faster without them.

coffin1967


Member

Joined: Nov. 4, 2006
Locale: TAIWAN
Total Posts: 30

Edit Message Message [#219] posted on: 01-09-2007 08:46 PM CST (US).    View Profile for coffin1967   Send PM  to coffin1967   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!

[Quoting seroxatmad]

Hi

Dave_M

Just found this company in the UK http://www.grandata.co.uk/ that there website shows the JFETs in stock along with all the ones in Kevin Gilmores Dyno/Lite etc.

Regards

John


Hi
I'd wrote email to them with no any feedback.....are they still on business?

cheers

Coffin

seroxatmad


Member

Joined: Nov. 13, 2005
Locale: Durham, UK
Total Posts: 45

Edit Message Message [#220] posted on: 01-10-2007 05:06 PM CST (US).    View Profile for seroxatmad   Send PM  to seroxatmad   |  Quote Message in Reply  |  Report SPAM!
Hi all

Ref the 1455 hammond case.

In the UK i will be ordering from farnell - but find i can have an all black case (with either plastic or metal ends), or silver with silver ends.

On the hammond website they have pics of a silver case with black ends. This is what I fancy, i can then have a silver control knob and matching silver phone jack.

The problem is the separate black ends are sold as spares/options.

Anyone know where they can be bought as most suppliers do not seem to sell the options available for the cases.

John

P.S Amb do you have any pics of your unit wired and housed?

[Edited by seroxatmad on 01-10-2007 at 05:09 PM.]

Page 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 > >> | Next Page | Prev Topic | Next Topic
New No Replies Search Forums
post new topic post reply post new topic
Site navigation bar
Contact Webmaster - HeadWize welcomes comments and suggestions!
(remove _nospam_ )

© Chu Moy, 2001.

HeadWize Homepage Announcements & News Library Forums Homepage Directory FAQs HeadWize Store Registration Profiles and Account Services Private Messaging View Bookmarked Topics Forums Help